{"id":812,"date":"2019-06-18T17:24:58","date_gmt":"2019-06-18T09:24:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.izhuhn.cn\/?p=812"},"modified":"2022-07-13T22:02:09","modified_gmt":"2022-07-13T14:02:09","slug":"linux%e4%b8%8bvlan%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.izhuhn.cn\/index.php\/2019\/06\/18\/linux%e4%b8%8bvlan%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae\/","title":{"rendered":"Linux\u4e0bvlan\u914d\u7f6e"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65b0\u589evlan\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>cp \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ifcfg-eth0 \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ifcfg-eth0.4000 #4000\u4e3avlan id\u6539\u4e3a\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u7684vlanid\nvi \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ifcfg-eth0.4000\nDEVICE=eth0.4000  #4000\u4e3avlan id\u6539\u4e3a\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u7684vlanid\nONBOOT=yes\nIPADDR=192.168.1.2\nNETMASK=255.255.255.0\nGATEWAY=192.168.1.1\nVLAN=yes #\u5f00\u542fVLAN<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u91cd\u542f\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>\/etc\/init.d\/network restart<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u67e5\u770bvlan\u914d\u7f6e:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>cat \/proc\/net\/vlan\/config<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6dfb\u52a0\u63a5\u53e3(\u6b63\u5e38\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6267\u884c):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>#vconfig add \u63a5\u53e3\u540d VLANID\nvconfig add eth0 4000 #\u65b0\u589e\u63a5\u53e3\nvconfig rem eth0.4000 #\u79fb\u9664\u63a5\u53e3\nifconfig eth0.4000<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7f51\u5173\u4e0d\u901a\u95ee\u9898\u601d\u8def<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7ip rule list \u67e5\u770b\u89c4\u5219\u67e5\u770b\u662f\u5426\u6709\u51b2\u7a81\u6216\u8005\u67e5\u770bip route\u67e5\u770b\u91cc\u9762\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8def\u7531\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u3002\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e24\u79cd\u7b56\u7565\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5728route\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\u4f53\u73b0\n\n#ip rule\n0: from all lookup local\n9: from 192.177.8.0\/24 lookup main\n10: from 192.168.8.0\/25 lokup 1\n10: from 192.168.8.0\/24 lookup 1000\n32766: from all lookup main\n32767: from all lookup default\nip rule \u89c4\u5219\u4f5c\u7528\u987a\u5e8f\u7531\u7b2c\u4e00\u5217\u6570\u5b57\u4ece\u5c0f\u5230\u5927\u9012\u5f52\u8fdb\u884c\u5339\u914d\n\u5047\u5982\u8981\u8bbf\u95ee1.0.0.1\u5219\u5148\u53bbrule\u67e5\u627e\u6700\u5c0f\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u89c4\u5219\u7136\u540e\u770b\u8fd9\u4e2aip\u662f\u5426\u5728\u89c4\u5219\u91cc(from all\u5373\u6240\u6709ip) \u7136\u540e\u67e5\u8be2\u540e\u9762\u7684local\u8def\u7531\u8868,\u53bb\u5339\u914d\u8fd9\u4e2aip\u7684\u8def\u7531\u6761\u76ee\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8868\u91cc\u6ca1\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u8def\u7531\u6761\u76ee \u5219\u7ee7\u7eed\u53bbrule\u627e\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u53bb\u7ee7\u7eed\u5339\u914d\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7b2c\u4e09\u7b2c\u56db\u90fd\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e94\u6761\u89c4\u5219\u5339\u914d\u5219\u53bb\u67e5\u627emain\u8def\u7531\u8868\u53bb\u770b\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u5339\u914d\u7684\u8def\u7531\u6761\u76ee\u3002\n\u8def\u7531\u8868\u67e5\u8be2\u547d\u4ee4\nip route list table local\nip route list table default<\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u65b0\u589evlan\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6: \u91cd\u542f\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1 \u67e5\u770bvlan\u914d\u7f6e: \u6dfb\u52a0\u63a5\u53e3(\u6b63\u5e38\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6267\u884c): \u7f51\u5173\u4e0d\u901a\u95ee\u9898\u601d\u8def<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.izhuhn.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/812"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.izhuhn.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.izhuhn.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.izhuhn.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.izhuhn.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=812"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/www.izhuhn.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/812\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1139,"href":"https:\/\/www.izhuhn.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/812\/revisions\/1139"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.izhuhn.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=812"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.izhuhn.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=812"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.izhuhn.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=812"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}